Ioksijini yenye yeegesi eziyimfuneko ezifunwa ngabantu ukuze baphile kwesi sijikelezi-langa.Unyango lwe-O2 lunyango olunikezelwa kubantu abangakwazi ukufumana i-oksijini eyaneleyo ngokwemvelo.Olu nyango lunikwa izigulana ngokuphumza ityhubhu ezimpumlweni zazo, ngokubeka isigqubuthelo sobuso okanye ngokubeka umbhobho kuqhoqhoqho.Ukunika olu nyango kunyusa izinga leoksijini efunyanwa yimiphunga yesigulana kwaye iyise egazini laso.Olu nyango lumiselwe ngoogqirha xa izinga le-oksijini liphantsi kakhulu egazini.Ukuba neqondo eliphantsi leoksijini kunokubangela ukuphefumla, ukuziva ubhidekile okanye udiniwe kwaye kunokonakalisa umzimba.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Oxygen Therapy
Unyango lwe-oksijeni lunyango olusetyenziselwa ukulawula iimeko zempilo ezibukhali kunye nezingapheliyo.Zonke izibhedlele kunye neendawo zangaphambi kwesibhedlele (oko kukuthi i-ambulensi) zisebenzisa olu nyango ukujongana neemeko zonxunguphalo.Abanye abantu basebenzisa oku ekhaya kunye nokunyanga iimeko zempilo zexesha elide.Isixhobo kunye nendlela yokuhambisa ixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana neengcali zonyango ezibandakanyekayo kunyango kunye neemfuno zesigulane.
Izifo apho unyango lwe-oxygen lusetyenziswayo zezi:
Ukunyanga izifo ezinzima-
Xa izigulane zisendleleni eya esibhedlele, zinikwa unyango lwe-oxygen kwi-ambulensi.Xa olu nyango lunikezelwa, lunokuvuselela umguli.ikwasetyenziswa kwimeko ye-hypothermia, trauma, i-seizure, okanye i-anaphylaxis.
Xa isigulana singenayo ioksijini eyaneleyo egazini, loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yiHypoxemia.Kule meko, unyango lwe-oxygen lunikezelwa isigulane ukunyusa izinga le-oksijini kude kube lixesha lokuxhamla kwinqanaba.
Ukunyanga izifo ezingapheliyo-
Unyango lwe-oksijeni lunikezelwa ukubonelela ngeoksijini eyongezelelweyo kwizigulane eziphethwe yi-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).Iziphumo zokutshaya ixesha elide kwiCOPD.Izigulana ezithwaxwa yile meko zifuna ioksijini eyongezelelweyo ngokusisigxina okanye ngamaxesha athile.
Isifuba somoya esingapheliyo, ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo, i-obstructive sleep apnea, i-cystic fibrosis yimizekelo yeemeko ezingapheliyo ezifuna unyango lwe-oxygen.
Sibonelela ngeejenereyitha zeoksijini zonyango ezisebenzisa iteknoloji eyaziwayo nenempumelelo yePSA.Iijenereyitha zethu ze-oksijini zonyango zinikezelwa ukuba ziqale ngeereyithi zokuhamba ezincinci eziphantsi njenge-2 nm3 / hr kwaye ziphezulu njengoko imfuno yomthengi ifuna.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-12-2022