Industrial Vpsa Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption Oxygen Generator
Ngelixa izityalo zeCryogenic zifuna i-capex ephezulu, i-VPSA Plants ifuna i-capital ephantsi.Kwiimfuno zomthamo omncinci, wethuI-PSA ye-Oxygen Generatorinokusetyenziswa.
Umoya osuka kwiBlower uqala upholiswe kwi-Aftercooler ukunciphisa ukufuma kwawo kwaye ukufuma okujiyileyo kwahlulwa kwiSahluli sokufuma.Umoya opholileyo udlula kwiNqaba equlethe i-adsorbent enepropati yokwahlula i-oksijini emoyeni ekhokelela ekubeni igesi iqulethe i-93% ye-oxygen (ibhalansi yi-argon & nitrogen) ephuma njengegesi yemveliso.Ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba okuqhubekayo kwegesi yemveliso, enye iNqaba ihlaziywa ngaxeshanye ngokukhupha iigesi ezifakwe kwi-adsorbed kumjikelo wangaphambili ngePump Vacuum.Ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kufezekiswa ngokuvula nokuvala iivalve ngokulandelelana kwangaphambili ngokusebenzisa i-PLC.Iindleko zokuvelisa le oksijini yi <0.5 KWH kwi-0.2 bar pressure.Kukho ukonyuswa okuncinci koku ngenxa yamandla afunekayo ukunyusa uxinzelelo kwixabiso elifunekayo, kodwa oku akusoze kudlule ku-0.6 KWH/NM3.Ixabiso lilonke le-VPSA oksijini yi-Rs.5/- ukuya kwi-6/- nge-NM3 nganye njenge-Rs.10/- ukuya kwi-15/- yolwelo O2.
Eyona nto isetyenziswayo kule oksijini kukutyebisa umoya otshayo osetyenziswa kwiziko ezibaselwe mafutha kunye naseziko.Ekubeni ioksijini iveliswa kwindawo, bubuchwepheshe obuguquguqukayo, obusebenzayo nobunexabiso eliphantsi obunokukunceda wonge iindleko ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha, ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa.Ukutyetyiswa kweoksijini kunenzuzo kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokwenza item ephakamileyo ezisetyenziswa kwiglasi, isinyithi kunye nesinyithi, i-samente, iithayile ze-ceramic, i-sanitary ware, i-insulators, i-gasification yamalahle, i-coke, i-biomass, njl.
UKUSETYENZISWA KWEOxygen
- Ioksijini isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-Ozone esetyenziselwa usetyenziso olwahlukileyo (jonga usetyenziso lweOzone)
- Inaliti ethe ngqo yeoksijini kwi-aerobic fermentation iphucula imveliso yeemveliso ze-pharma ezisekelwe kwi-fermentation, i-biofuels & biochemicals
- Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Oxygen ekuCwangcisweni kwePulp kunika uncedo olubalulekileyo lweendleko zokusebenza kwandisa isivuno kwimveliso yepulp exutyiweyo kwaye kuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezisekelwe kwiklorine.
- Ioksijini isetyenziswa njenge-reactant kwiimpendulo ezininzi ze-chemical oxidation.
- Kwinsimbi engenasici kunye ne-alloy steel production, i-decarburization kunye ne-desulfurization yenziwa ngokufanelekileyo nge-oksijini ngokubambisana ne-nitrogen & ne-argon.
- Ngokungeza i-Oxygen ukunyusa umgangatho we-oksijini enyibilikisiweyo kunyango lwamanzi olulahlwayo lukhokelela ekunciphiseni amavumba kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-aeration.
- Ukwazisa i-oksijini kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa isinyithi kwi-BOF, i-EAF kunye ne-Cupolas iya kubangela ukuphuculwa kwemveliso, iindleko eziphantsi kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-CO.
- Ukutyebisa umoya ovuthayo nge-Oxygen kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokushisa okuphezulu, kukhokelela ekuphuculweni kwemveliso esi-8, ukuncitshiswa kwexesha lokunyibilika, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kunye nokukhutshwa kwegesi ephantsi kunye ne-particulate ekhutshwayo.
Ezinye izicelo ziquka:
- Ukutyebisa umoya ovuthayo kunye nesitofu se-oksijini kwiinkqubo zeqondo eliphezulu.
- Imveliso yePulp kunye nePhepha lokuxutywa kwe-oxy kunye nokulungiswa.
- Imizi-mveliso yeeChemical reactions ye-oxidation, ukuvutshelwa kunye nokutshisa inkunkuma.
- Ukuvelisa i-Ozone yokucoca amanzi amdaka avela kwimizi-mveliso, amanzi amdaka kamasipala nasekhaya.
- Ukwenziwa kwe-caprolactum, i-acrylonitrile kunye ne-nitric acid.
- Ioksijini kwiinkqubo zokwenziwa kwegesi.
- Inaliti yeoksijini ukunyusa umthamo we-SRU, iFCC kunye neeYunithi ze-SRM ekusulungekisweni kweoli.
- ityhubhu yeglasi kunye nokuveliswa kwe-ampoule.
Ezinye izicelo ezinokwenzeka zezi:
- Ukwenziwa kweglasi.
- Ukufakwa kwegesi kwamalahle, ioyile enzima, icoke yepetroleum, biomass, njl.
- Ukufudumeza kwakhona kwentsimbi.
- Imveliso yePig Iron & Steel kwiBlast Furnaces, njl.
- Ukwenziwa kweForgings.
- I-FCC kunye neeyunithi ze-SRU ze-Oli yokuRefineries.
- Ukunyibilika kwealuminiyam, ikopolo, ilothe kunye nezinye iintsimbi ezingeyontsimbi.
- I-Hydrogen eveliswa yinkqubo ye-methane reformer.
- I-samente kunye nee-lime kilns.
- Ukuveliswa kwe-ceramic, izinto zococeko kunye nezinye iimveliso zodongwe.
- Nayiphi na inkqubo yokutshisa amafutha apho iqondo lokushisa lingaphezulu kwe-1000.
- Ioksijini isetyenziselwa ukujongisa kunye nokuthengisa kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto kunye nobunjineli.
- Ioksijeni isetyenziswa ekwenzeni iityhubhu zeglasi, ii-ampoules, iiglowubhu kunye nezinye iimveliso zeglasi.
- Inaliti yeoksijini ethe ngqo yonyusa umthamo wokwenziwa kweekhemikhali ze-nitric acid, i-caprolactam, i-acrylonitrile, i-maleic anhydride, njl.
- Ioksijini isetyenziswa kuzo zonke iindawo zokhathalelo lwempilo kwii-ventilators, njl.